Story XXXIII  ·  Empathy vs. Sympathy

The Heavy Burden

"To heal a wound, you must not bleed with them."

Elderly woman dropping her basket of apples.

Steve and Grandfather were walking through the village market when they heard a crash, followed by a quiet sob.

An elderly woman had dropped a large woven basket. Apples, onions, and heavy root vegetables spilled across the cobblestones.

She knelt on the ground, her hands trembling as she tried to gather them back, but her back was stiff, and tears of frustration welled in her eyes.

Steve freezing with a heavy weight in his chest.

Steve felt a sudden, crushing weight in his chest. He felt so bad for the woman. Her sadness washed over him, making his own eyes sting with tears.

He stood frozen, overwhelmed by how unfair it seemed that she was struggling while others walked right past her.

He wanted to hide his face in his hands.

Grandfather helping to gather the apples.

Grandfather, however, did not freeze. He walked over, knelt down smoothly, and began placing the apples and onions back into the basket.

"It is a heavy load for one trip," Grandfather said to her gently. "Allow me to carry the basket to your door."

The old woman wiped her eyes and nodded, thanking him softly.

Steve and Grandfather walking away.

As they walked away from the woman's home, Steve wiped a tear from his cheek.

"I felt so awful for her," Steve sniffled. "I wanted to cry."

Grandfather nodded slowly.

"You felt sympathy, Steve. You let her sadness become your sadness. And what did your sympathy accomplish?"

Steve thought about it. He had just stood there, paralyzed by his feelings.

"Nothing," Steve admitted.

Grandfather explaining sympathy.

"Sympathy makes you act on feelings. Often, those feelings tell you to run away, or to simply weep alongside the sufferer," Grandfather explained.

Grandfather explaining empathy.

"But empathy is different. Empathy means understanding how they feel, recognizing their struggle, and then using your strength to help them."

He tapped the end of his staff against the stone road.

"Sympathy is bleeding when another is cut. Empathy is remaining whole, so you can bind their wound."

Steve writing on his wax tablet
That evening, Steve scratched on his wax tablet

Sympathy is bleeding when another is cut.

Empathy is remaining whole so you can bind their wound.

Virtue Learned

Sympathy is feeling bad for people and has no value by itself; it makes you act on feelings alone. Empathy makes you act based on understanding how people feel.